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General Prosecutor's office Republic of Tajikistan

The history of the creation and development of the Prosecutor's Office of the                                                     Republic of Tajikistan

A thousand years after the collapse of the powerful Samanid state, the Tajik people had the opportunity, at least at the level of an autonomous republic, to begin building the real foundations of their statehood. It was a difficult task, but the Tajik people, striving for their dream, managed to overcome many difficulties and adversities. On October 14, 1924, the Second Session of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee approved the resolution of the Central Executive Committee of the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic On National Partition. In accordance with this decree, the Tajik Soviet Socialist Autonomous Republic was formed as part of the Uzbek SSR. Later, by the decision of the Revolutionary Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated November 26, 1924, the Provisional Government of Tajikistan was formed, which initially performed the functions of the revolutionary committee. On December 7, 1924, at a meeting of the Revolutionary Committee of the Tajik Autonomous Republic, the issue of establishing the People's Commissariat of Justice, the State Prosecutor's Office, as well as people's courts was discussed. As a result, a number of relevant decisions were made. One of them was the date of December 14, 1924, on the establishment of the People's Commission of Justice and the State Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Tajikistan. Thus, the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic has become one of the independent departments of the People's Commissariat of the Republic of Tajikistan. The People's Commissariat of Justice and the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic began their work on December 22, 1924. It is from this day that the formation and further development of the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Tajikistan begins. Tojiddin Saifiddinov is appointed to the post of Chairman of the People's Commissariat of Justice. Also, on February 18, 1925, he was confirmed as the first prosecutor of the Tajik SSR, in which position he would serve until 1927. In 1927, by the decision of the Bureau of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) of the Tajik SSR, Mullojon Sadulloev was nominated for the post of prosecutor of the Republic. On December 5, 1929, the Republic of Tajikistan entered a new stage of its historical development, gaining state independence as part of the former Soviet Union. This meant that a period of sovereignty had begun in the activities of the Prosecutor's Office of the Republic. M. Sadulaev was again appointed prosecutor of the Republic and held this position until 1931.In 1931-1935, comrades ch. Imomov, S. Khodjierov, A.Rosenberg and A. Lebedev served as Prosecutor of the Republic of Tajikistan. Due to the abolition of districts by the decree of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People's Commissars of the Tajik SSR dated June 20, 1930, the district prosecutor's offices were disbanded, and in their place regional, city and district prosecutor's offices, as well as the Prosecutor's Office of the Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, were formed. In large cities and districts of great economic and political importance, the position of Assistant prosecutor was established. District prosecutors were appointed by regional prosecutors. The duties of the prosecutors of the abolished districts were transferred to the district prosecutors. Investigators were appointed by district commissions or city councils on the proposals of district prosecutors. On June 28, 1930, by a resolution of the Central Executive Committee, the CIS and the Tajik SSR, the Regulation "on the judicial authorities of the Tajik SSR" was adopted. According to it, investigators were required to conduct an investigation, direct and control the activities of other investigative bodies and act as prosecutors in court.

Address: 734043, Dushanbe, A. Sino Street 126

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